May 2025 Patch Tuesday Analysis


Today’s Patch Tuesday Alert addresses Microsoft’s May 2025 Security Updates. We are actively working on coverage for these vulnerabilities and expect to ship ASPL-1156 as soon as coverage is completed.

In-The-Wild & Disclosed CVEs

CVE-2025-32706

A vulnerability in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver could allow a malicious actor to elevate their privileges to SYSTEM. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Detected.

CVE-2025-32701

A vulnerability in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver could allow a malicious actor to elevate their privileges to SYSTEM. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Detected.

CVE-2025-30400

A vulnerability in the Microsoft DWM Core Library could allow a malicious actor to elevate their privileges to SYSTEM. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Detected.

CVE-2025-32709

A vulnerability in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver (AFD) for WinSock could allow a malicious actor to elevate their privileges to Administrator. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Detected.

CVE-2025-30397

A vulnerability in the Scripting Engine could allow a malicious actor to trick a user running Edge in Internet Explorer mode into clicking a malicious link that would execute code. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Detected.

CVE-2025-32702

A vulnerability in Visual Studio could allow a malicious actor to convince a user to download a malicious file, which will cause code execution on the local system due to command injection. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Less Likely.

CVE-2025-26685

A vulnerability in Microsoft Defender for Identity Spoofing could be exploited by an attacker with access to the local network. Microsoft has stated that no action is required to remediate this vulnerability but suggests if you have disabled NTLM completely in your environment and would like to keep using this feature, you should open a support case. Microsoft has reported this vulnerability as Exploitation Unlikely.

CVE Breakdown by Tag

While historical Microsoft Security Bulletin groupings are gone, Microsoft vulnerabilities are tagged with an identifier. This list provides a breakdown of the CVEs on a per tag basis. Vulnerabilities are also color coded to aid with identifying key issues.

  • Traditional Software
  • Mobile Software
  • Cloud or Cloud Adjacent
  • Vulnerabilities that are being exploited or that have been disclosed will be highlighted.
Tag CVE Count CVEs
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) 6 CVE-2025-4050, CVE-2025-4096, CVE-2025-29825, CVE-2025-4372, CVE-2025-4051, CVE-2025-4052
.NET, Visual Studio, and Build Tools for Visual Studio 1 CVE-2025-26646
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint 1 CVE-2025-26684
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) 8 CVE-2025-29959, CVE-2025-29960, CVE-2025-29830, CVE-2025-29832, CVE-2025-29835, CVE-2025-29836, CVE-2025-29958, CVE-2025-29961
Windows Media 4 CVE-2025-29964, CVE-2025-29840, CVE-2025-29962, CVE-2025-29963
Windows Remote Desktop 1 CVE-2025-29966
Remote Desktop Gateway Service 4 CVE-2025-29967, CVE-2025-30394, CVE-2025-26677, CVE-2025-29831
Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) 1 CVE-2025-29968
Windows Fundamentals 1 CVE-2025-29969
Microsoft Brokering File System 1 CVE-2025-29970
Web Threat Defense (WTD.sys) 1 CVE-2025-29971
Azure File Sync 1 CVE-2025-29973
Microsoft PC Manager 1 CVE-2025-29975
Microsoft Office SharePoint 4 CVE-2025-29976, CVE-2025-30378, CVE-2025-30382, CVE-2025-30384
Microsoft Office Excel 9 CVE-2025-29977, CVE-2025-29979, CVE-2025-30375, CVE-2025-30376, CVE-2025-30379, CVE-2025-30381, CVE-2025-30383, CVE-2025-30393, CVE-2025-32704
Microsoft Office PowerPoint 1 CVE-2025-29978
Microsoft Office 2 CVE-2025-30377, CVE-2025-30386
Azure 2 CVE-2025-30387, CVE-2025-33072
Windows Secure Kernel Mode 1 CVE-2025-27468
Microsoft Dataverse 2 CVE-2025-29826, CVE-2025-47732
Windows DWM 1 CVE-2025-30400
Windows Common Log File System Driver 3 CVE-2025-32701, CVE-2025-32706, CVE-2025-30385
Visual Studio 2 CVE-2025-32703, CVE-2025-32702
Visual Studio Code 1 CVE-2025-21264
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock 1 CVE-2025-32709
Windows Hardware Lab Kit 1 CVE-2025-27488
Microsoft Defender for Identity 1 CVE-2025-26685
Windows Trusted Runtime Interface Driver 1 CVE-2025-29829
Windows Virtual Machine Bus 1 CVE-2025-29833
Windows Installer 1 CVE-2025-29837
Windows Drivers 1 CVE-2025-29838
Windows File Server 1 CVE-2025-29839
Universal Print Management Service 1 CVE-2025-29841
UrlMon 1 CVE-2025-29842
Windows LDAP – Lightweight Directory Access Protocol 1 CVE-2025-29954
Role: Windows Hyper-V 1 CVE-2025-29955
Windows SMB 1 CVE-2025-29956
Windows Deployment Services 1 CVE-2025-29957
Windows Kernel 2 CVE-2025-29974, CVE-2025-24063
Windows Win32K – GRFX 1 CVE-2025-30388
Microsoft Scripting Engine 1 CVE-2025-30397
Microsoft Office Outlook 1 CVE-2025-32705
Windows NTFS 1 CVE-2025-32707
Azure Storage Resource Provider 1 CVE-2025-29972
Azure Automation 1 CVE-2025-29827
Azure DevOps 1 CVE-2025-29813
Microsoft Power Apps 1 CVE-2025-47733

Other Information

At the time of publication, there were no new advisories included with the May Security Guidance. 



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