How to add AI superpowers to your Raspberry Pi


Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET

ZDNET’s key takeaways

  • The  Raspberry Pi AI kit for the Pi 5is available from a number of retailers, including Amazon and Chicago Electronic Suppliers.
  • The kit is an easy way to add AI computational power to the Raspberry Pi 5.
  • However, you’ll need to take measures to prevent it from overheating.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is everywhere — and now it has made its way to the Raspberry Pi. If you want to boost your Raspberry Pi 5 board with AI, the process is simple and affordable. All you need is the AI kit that dropped earlier this month.

The kit includes the Raspberry Pi M.2 HAT+ with a pre-installed M.2 2242-format board with the powerful Hailo 8L AI chip. This Neural Processing Unit (NPU) chip can perform at an impressive 13 trillion operations per second (TOPS). The M.2 HAT+ board, which launched last month, can be used with various M.2 accessories, including storage and AI accelerator boards.

Also: The Raspberry Pi 5 gets an AI upgrade

First off, the NPU comes pre-attached to the HAT+ board. I’ve looked at the device and there’s a thermal pad between the two boards used to dissipate heat generated by the NPU. Yes, you can separate the two boards, but be aware that you will then need a new thermal pad.

View at Amazon

Fitting the board is a straightforward process. All you need is a Raspberry Pi 5 board. If you already have a board with an M.2 HAT+ installed, you’ll need to remove it to make way for the new board. This step is necessary to avoid any complications with the thermal pad.

It's this thermal pad that's between the Hailo 8L AI NPU and the  M.2 HAT+ that I don't want to mess with.

I don’t want to mess with this thermal pad between the Hailo 8L AI NPU and the M.2 HAT+.

Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET

Fortunately, everything you’ll require is included in the kit. There’s the AI board, a GPIO stacking header, as well as the necessary spacers and screws to ensure a secure fit.

Everything you need to fit the Raspberry Pi AI kit.

Everything you need to fit the Raspberry Pi AI kit

Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET

One important component is the tiny ribbon cable connecting the AI board to the PCI Express interface. While the ribbon cables and connectors are relatively robust, you must handle them carefully. 

Also: How to add fast M.2 accessories to your Raspberry Pi 5

To properly connect the cable, gently pull the tabs on either side with a fingernail or a plastic tool. Insert the cable with the copper contact points facing inward, and then secure the ribbon cable firmly by pushing down the cable holder from both sides. 

The Raspberry Pi AI board fitted to a Pi 5, and everything housed in a snazzy case.

The Raspberry Pi AI board fitted to a Pi 5, and everything housed in a snazzy case

Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET

The AI board can be installed alongside the official Raspberry Pi 5 active cooler. I highly recommend using the active cooler because the Pi 5 and the Hailo 8L NPU generate significant heat. By improving the airflow between the two boards, you can manage the temperature and enhance overall performance.

The Raspberry Pi AI board generates quite a bit of heat and the design dumps that heat between the two boards.

The Raspberry Pi AI board generates quite a bit of heat and the design dumps that heat between the two boards.

Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET

Once the hardware is connected, insert a microSD card containing the latest Raspberry Pi “Bookworm” operating system into the Pi 5 and boot up the system. 

Inserting the microSD card containing a copy of the latest Raspberry Pi operating system.

Insert the microSD card containing a copy of the latest Raspberry Pi operating system.

Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET

During the boot-up process, you’ll need to install all the necessary dependencies for the Hailo chip, including drivers, firmware, middleware software, and post-processing libraries. Although this process may sound complex, you can accomplish this task with a single command from the terminal window:

sudo apt install hailo-all

ZDNET’s buying advice

The Raspberry Pi 5 AI kit is a cost-effective and power-efficient solution for adding high-performance AI functionality to your Raspberry Pi 5 board. Whether you’re interested in process control, security, home automation, robotics, or any other AI-related applications, the Raspberry Pi 5 AI kit provides an accessible and efficient way to integrate advanced capabilities into your projects.

Most of the usual suppliers — Canakit, PiShop.us, and Vilros — have the AI boards in stock, as does Amazon





Source link